2019 Operative dentistry

Comparison of Whitening Dentifrices on the Effectiveness of In-office Tooth Bleaching: A Double-blind Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial.

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Operative dentistry Vol. 44 (2) : 138-145 • Mar 2019

OBJECTIVES: To investigate the effect of whitening dentifrices on the effectiveness of in-office tooth bleaching. METHODS AND MATERIALS: A double-blind randomized controlled clinical trial was performed. The participants were randomly allocated into three groups according to the different dentifrices used during this clinical trial: regular dentifrice (group C), conventional whitening dentifrice (group CW), and whitening dentifrice containing blue covarine (group CU). All participants received in-office tooth bleaching for the maxillary anterior teeth (two sessions conducted at a one-week interval). Tooth color was measured with a spectrophotometer at baseline (T1), after the first bleaching session (T2), after the second bleaching session (T3); one week after the completion of in-office bleaching (T4); and three weeks after the completion of in-office bleaching (T5). The data were statistically analyzed through repeated analysis of variance and the Tukey test (alpha=0.05). RESULTS: Sixty participants completed the study (n=20 per group). At T3, group CU exhibited the lowest DeltaE values ( p=0.008). The DeltaE values increased from T4 to T5 in the CW and CU groups, whereas a decrease in DeltaE values was observed for group C. CONCLUSIONS: The use of a whitening dentifrice containing blue covarine during in-office bleaching reduced color changes. After tooth bleaching, brighter tooth colors were observed in the participants who brushed with whitening dentifrices compared to those who brushed with a regular dentifrice.

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