INTRODUCTION: Early childhood caries (ECC) is considered a global health concern due to its high prevalence and effect on the overall health of children. AIM: The present study aimed to investigate prevalence of ECC and associated risk factors in a Turkish subpopulation of children. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Five hundred forty-two (299 boys, 243 girls) children were enrolled in this study. Caries experience on primary teeth was measured using decayed or filled teeth (dft) index and the presence of caries was diagnosed if dft >0. A structured questionnaire was employed to mothers through interview. RESULTS: ECC was significantly associated with increased age (OR=1.032; 95% CI, 1.018-1.047; p.
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