Research Papers

476343 papers found
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Interobserver agreement in dysplasia grading: toward an enhanced gold standard for clinical pathology trials.

Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology • 2015 • Vol. 120 (4)

OBJECTIVE: Interobserver agreement in the context of oral epithelial dysplasia (OED) grading has been notoriously unreliable and can impose barriers for developing new molecular markers and diagnosti…

PMID: 26216170 PICO Pending DOI PMC

Abram, T; Bouquot, J; Corby, P

Published: Oct 01, 2015
Early Postoperative Complications following Gracilis Free Muscle Transfer for Facial Reanimation: A Systematic Review and Pooled Data Analysis.

Journal of reconstructive microsurgery • 2015 • Vol. 31 (8)

BACKGROUND: Multiple studies have detailed promising smile restoration following gracilis free muscle transfer for facial reanimation but information detailing the potential complications is lacking.…

PMID: 26220430 PICO Pending DOI

Garcia, R; Gosain, A; Marcus, J

Published: Oct 01, 2015
Effect of bone marrow-derived stem cells and bone morphogenetic protein-2 on treatment of osteoradionecrosis in a rat model.

Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery : official publication of the European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery • 2015 • Vol. 43 (8)

PURPOSE: We investigated the effect of rat mesenchymal stem cells (rMSCs) and bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) on the osseous healing of osteoradionecrosis in the rat mandible, depending on appli…

PMID: 26220883 PICO Pending DOI

Hwang, S; Jin, I; Kim, J

Published: Oct 01, 2015
Lower CYP2C9 activity in Turkish patients with Behcet's disease compared to healthy subjects: a down-regulation due to inflammation?

European journal of clinical pharmacology • 2015 • Vol. 71 (10)

BACKGROUND: We previously reported on a Swedish patient with Behcet's disease (BD) who was an ultra-rapid metaboliser of drugs catalysed by CYP2C9. Was this extreme metabolism caused by the disease? …

PMID: 26233334 PICO Pending DOI

Akdogan, A; Babaoglu, M; Bertilsson, L

Published: Oct 01, 2015
Programmed cell removal biomarkers calreticulin and CD47 implicated in oral lichen planus.

Oral diseases • 2015 • Vol. 21 (7)

OBJECTIVES: To investigate the expression of the programmed cell removal markers, calreticulin (CRT) and CD47, known to be involved in various autoimmune diseases, in patients with oral lichen planus…

PMID: 26234497 PICO Pending DOI

Allon, I; Hirshberg, A; Vered, H

Published: Oct 01, 2015
Three-year outcomes of apicectomy (apicoectomy): Mining an insurance database.

Journal of dentistry • 2015 • Vol. 43 (10)

OBJECTIVES: The outcome of apicectomy in clinical reality is supposed to be different compared to outcomes reported from clinical trials. The objective of this study was to measure the outcome of api…

PMID: 26234624 PICO Pending DOI

Bohm, S; Hartmann, A; Raedel, M

Published: Oct 01, 2015
Additional disinfection with a modified salt solution in a root canal model.

Journal of dentistry • 2015 • Vol. 43 (10)

OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study is to investigate the disinfecting properties of a modified salt solution (MSS) and calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) in a non-direct-contact ex-vivo model. METHODS: Seven…

PMID: 26234625 PICO Pending DOI

Crielaard, W; de Soet, J; Nieman, S

Published: Oct 01, 2015
Influence of non-orthodontic intervention on digit sucking and consequent anterior open bite: a preliminary study.

International dental journal • 2015 • Vol. 65 (5)

OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to assess behavioural and occlusal outcomes of non-orthodontic intervention (NOI) in a sample of children, 4-12 years of age, in Australia, in order to establish clinical…

PMID: 26235294 PICO Pending DOI PMC

Abbott, J; Bessho, K; Franco, C

Published: Oct 01, 2015
Investigation of the potential of Raman spectroscopy for oral cancer detection in surgical margins.

Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology • 2015 • Vol. 95 (10)

The poor prognosis of oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (OCSCC) patients is associated with residual tumor after surgery. Raman spectroscopy has the potential to provide an objective intra-operativ…

PMID: 26237270 PICO Pending DOI

Baatenburg de Jong, R; Bakker Schut, T; Cals, F

Published: Oct 01, 2015
Shortened dental arch and body mass index in adults 45-65 years of age: results from National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2005-2008.

International dental journal • 2015 • Vol. 65 (5)

OBJECTIVE: Many people have dental arches with unrestored edentulous areas posterior to natural teeth. One dental pattern is the shortened dental arch (SDA). As a result of the lack of teeth, individ…

PMID: 26239166 PICO Pending DOI PMC

Wiener, M; Wiener, R

Published: Oct 01, 2015
MicroRNA‑214 promotes proliferation and inhibits apoptosis via targeting Bax in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells. RETRACTED

Molecular medicine reports • 2015 • Vol. 12 (4)

The deregulation of microRNAs (miRNAs) is involved in the development and progression of various types of human malignancy. Previously, it has been suggested that miR‑214 has an oncogenic role in nas…

PMID: 26239171 PICO Pending DOI

He, J; Tang, Y; Tian, Y

Published: Oct 01, 2015
Inhibitory effects of 3-bromopyruvate in human nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells.

Oncology reports • 2015 • Vol. 34 (4)

Tumor cells depend on aerobic glycolysis for adenosine triphosphate (ATP) production, which is therefore targeted by therapeutic agents. The compound 3-bromopyruvate (3-BrPA), a strong alkylating age…

PMID: 26239511 PICO Pending DOI

Jiang, C; Liu, H; Sun, Y

Published: Oct 01, 2015
The relationships among individual and regional smoking, socioeconomic status, and oral and pharyngeal cancer survival: a mediation analysis.

Cancer medicine • 2015 • Vol. 4 (10)

Poorer survival from oral and pharyngeal cancer (OPC) has been reported for populations of lower socioeconomic status (SES), adjusting for risk factors such as patient and clinical characteristics. B…

PMID: 26250857 PICO Pending DOI PMC

Guo, Y; Logan, H; Marks, J

Published: Oct 01, 2015
Epithelial barrier and oral bacterial infection.

Periodontology 2000 • 2015 • Vol. 69 (1)

The oral epithelial barrier separates the host from the environment and provides the first line of defense against pathogens, exogenous substances and mechanical stress. It consists of underlying con…

PMID: 26252401 PICO Pending DOI

Groeger, S; Meyle, J

Published: Oct 01, 2015
The inflammasome and danger molecule signaling: at the crossroads of inflammation and pathogen persistence in the oral cavity.

Periodontology 2000 • 2015 • Vol. 69 (1)

Inflammasomes are an oligomeric assembly of multiprotein complexes that activate the caspase-1-dependent maturation and the subsequent secretion of inflammatory interleukin-1beta and interleukin-18 c…

PMID: 26252403 PICO Pending DOI PMC

Lee, K; Yilmaz, O

Published: Oct 01, 2015
Basic biology and role of interleukin-17 in immunity and inflammation.

Periodontology 2000 • 2015 • Vol. 69 (1)

Interleukin-17 (also known as interleukin-17A) is a key cytokine that links T-cell activation to neutrophil mobilization and activation. As such, interleukin-17 can mediate protective innate immunity…

PMID: 26252407 PICO Pending DOI PMC

Hajishengallis, G; Zenobia, C

Published: Oct 01, 2015
Mini but mighty: microRNAs in the pathobiology of periodontal disease.

Periodontology 2000 • 2015 • Vol. 69 (1)

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a family of small, noncoding RNA molecules that negatively regulate protein expression either by inhibiting initiation of the translation of mRNA or by inducing the degradation…

PMID: 26252410 PICO Pending DOI PMC

Kebschull, M; Papapanou, P

Published: Oct 01, 2015
Activation and resolution of periodontal inflammation and its systemic impact.

Periodontology 2000 • 2015 • Vol. 69 (1)

Inflammation is a highly organized event impacting upon organs, tissues and biological systems. Periodontal diseases are characterized by dysregulation or dysfunction of resolution pathways of inflam…

PMID: 26252412 PICO Pending DOI PMC

Hasturk, H; Kantarci, A

Published: Oct 01, 2015
Nutlin-3 sensitizes nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells to cisplatin-induced cytotoxicity.

Oncology reports • 2015 • Vol. 34 (4)

The small-molecule inhibitor of p53-Mdm2 interaction, Nutlin-3, is known to be effective against cancers expressing wild-type (wt) p53. p53 mutations are rare in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), hence…

PMID: 26252575 PICO Pending DOI PMC

Ahmad, M; Husaini, R; Khoo, A

Published: Oct 01, 2015
Parry-Romberg syndrome associated with complete agenesis of the corpus callosum: An uncommon case report.

Revue neurologique • 2015 • Vol. 171 (10)

PMID: 26253022 PICO Pending DOI

Adali, N; Kissani, N; Zahlane, S

Published: Oct 01, 2015
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